Thursday, February 28, 2019
Analyze Africaââ¬â¢s actions and reacions during European scramble for Africa DBQ Essay
When the Europeans scrambled to colonize Africa, the reactions of the natives was progressively more apprehensive. At first the natives found that they could be peaceful with this strange new whitened man. Soon after, though, they found that these new men mistreated and cheated them greatly, and had superior military technology. Given these new conditions of the dealingship the Africans decided it was in their best care to take up arms against the Europeans and try to relinquish themselves of the harmful clear Man.In the beginning of the European- African relationship we go across much attest of civil exchanges, though the Africans put one overm to be apprehensive of complete European rule. From muniment1 we see that the African rulers signed contracts with the Royal Niger company, allowing the British government to put on the Niger river delta. This agreement upheld that the British could utilize this land for their economic needs, as gigantic as the African rulers recei ved a portion of the riches acquired. thither was an original willingness to compromise with the White Man, but soon after, the Europeans began to ache greedy.We see this when the ruler of Ashanti wrote the Queen of England, declining her offer to add the clan to her empire, though they would alike to remain friendly with them ( Doc 2). This wish for peace with the Europeans did not extreme long after this document was written. We see opposite evidence of European greed for land when Menelik II, emperor of Ethiopia sent a letter to swell Britian, France, Germany, Italy, and Russia (Doc 3). He stated that the Europeans simply could not split Africa because that would upset the unvoiced Christian values of the region, and that the rule of the land must be pose in Africa. Though strongly worded, this letter remained civil with the Europeans and showed no signs of power towards them. This was soon to change, though.Soon after the Europeans began settling among the commonwealths of Africa, the natives saw their true colors. single account by a veteran of the Ndebele Rebellion against the British told of how the people were treated like slaves. This account told of violence, derision, humiliation, and rape (Doc 4). An other account from a Mojimba African chief described the British attacks upon the village. The chief recounted that after concealing out in theforest for the duration of the attack, they returned to our brothers, dead, bleeding, our village plundered and burned, and the river beat of dead bodies(Doc 9). Other accounts of more mild wrongdoings. An Ashanti queen spoke to other chiefs of their Kings being taken away (Doc6). Many of these injustices performed against the Africans ca apply an uprising in their alliance several tribes began to resort to violence.As European violence increased, the Africans began to seek ship canal to take action against them. Yaa Asantewi, Ashanti queen mother, gave a speech to chiefs stating that if the men did not begin to take action against the European violence soon, the women would begin the play off the White Man themselves. This is quite significant because women were considered second class citizens, worn people who did nothing but the simple tasks in life. The Herero people besides were compelled to take up arms against the Germans invading South-West Africa. In a letter he wrote Let us die fighting alternatively than die as a result of maltreatment, imprisonment, or some other calamity. Tell all the chiefs down there to rise and do combat(Doc 7). Finally, artwork can be analyzed from the uprisings against Europeans such as the Italians. Document 5 depicts the Battle of Adova, where the Ethiopians were booming in rising against the Italian military personnel trying to take over the region. Most relations between the Africans and Europeans cease in hostile revolutions organized by the native tribes, trying to rid themselves of the dreadful White Mans rule.Though they were not successful in ridding themselves of the Europeans until much later, the Africans put up a fight to get the White Man who oppressed them out of their land, after he catch them with his false pretenses. Another supplemental document that may be used to analyze these two groups is an excerpt from the book Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe. This work of literature depicts the story of a revered tribesman of the Ibo tribe and his relations with the invading European missionaries. Tracing the relations of Europeans and Africans through the provided documents we can see that the relationship was neither extremely tolerant or violent at first, but it progressively became the later.
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