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Saturday, December 28, 2019

My Childhood Memories Of My Grandfather And Me - 1223 Words

Some of my favorite childhood memories are of my grandfather and me. One could say that we had a tradition. Often, he would pick me up from gymnastics and go through the drive through of McDonald’s to get me a chocolate shake. And during the trip to his house, we would talk about our day and the exciting things that had occurred. Although we talked about many different things on our way to his house, we always sang â€Å"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star†. I remember looking out the windows while we sang and admired the beauty of the night. Coming up to the big red barn I knew that we were almost there. My grandparents lived near Saint Peter, Minnesota on Lake Washington. And every night after eating dinner, we would make a fire, look out upon the†¦show more content†¦Rushing by, nurses and doctors ran to the aid of their patients. I had been in hospitals many times as a child. Because of this, I associated hospitals with happiness and healing. I always loved visitin g my mom and seeing the newborn babies. They were so innocent and precious. But walking through the hospital this time was completely different. I didn’t see the smiling faces of my family’s coworkers and the families waiting weren’t there to celebrate. I was on my way to see my grandfather and that one fact made everything different. The air was thick with sadness and anticipation. I sluggishly walked down the hall and entered the elevator. I remember all the tubes connected to him and all the machines he was attached to. His face discolored and his body clothed in a white hospital gown. It was so strange to see my lovely grandfather look so vulnerable and sick. I felt so powerless seeing him there. I wanted to speak to him, but I couldn’t conjure any words. My throat was in a knot and my lungs felt heavy. I cannot remember the last time I felt so suffocated. The car ride home felt like eternity. My mother and I cried the whole way. My pain fueled anger inside of me. But everything was abruptly stopped when my mother began to play â€Å"Undone† by MercyMe. I didn’t know how to react. My mother began singing along and I just sat there in silence. At the time, I didn’t understand the power and the meaning in the song. However, I knew thatShow MoreRelatedMy Grandfather887 Words   |  4 Pagesever think about the lives my grand-parents and great-grand-parents led. Maybe this hig tech world has desensitized us to our emotions, or maybe we have lost touch with our spiritual selves. Whatever the case, it seems that in todays modern world, most people dont think or worry about people who lived in a different time than today. Why should my ancestors be of importance to me? After thinking about this topic, I began to realize the importance of knowing more about my relatives. Sometimes aRead MoreSome Of The Fondest Memories I Have Of My Childhood Involved1303 Words   |  6 PagesSome of the fondest memories I have of my childhood involved my grandfather. My Papa; as my cousins, brother, and myself knew him; always had an active role in my childhood. Living only fifteen minutes away from my family at his small home in a tiny lake community, he constantly was on duty as babysitter, cook, driver as well as many other things. Papa would always help. He was known and admired for being helpful and loving to not only his family, but to the friends and community around him. SinceRead MoreBest Days in My Life1094 Words   |  5 Pagesin My Life After a long time I went to visit my homeland . Those days were my best days in my life. I mean colorful days in my life. for the first time, after a long time, I saw my grandparents . who were amazed to see me again . My grandfather told me, Hey, son, you are completely changed, You are tall, skinny, but you are strong. My grandmother said that when I was a kid, I was like my dadRead MoreMy Childhood Has Been Surrounded By Stories1266 Words   |  6 Pages My childhood has been surrounded by stories, whose casts and settings are as real and fantastical as any fairytale. Masterfully orchestrated, these stories have been brought to life by the people that have survived decades to tell them, people I love dearly but will never truly understand — my grandparents. A South Korean surgeon trapped on a North Korean farm; a razor-sharp loan shark of a mother in Haiti; a sibling-favoring geography teacher in South Korea; a proud doctor in Montreal. These strangeRead More An In-depth Analysis Of Digging Essay example1143 Words   |  5 Pagesnarrative voice in the poem is in fact that of Seamus Heaney. There are a number of clues that lead me to this conclusion. The first and most obvious one is in the first line, amp;#8216;Between my finger and my thumb.amp;#8217; The poet writes in the first person throughout the poem. He writes about his Father and his Grandfather and he seems to move from describing his Father to describing his Grandfather. He does this so smoothly that the reader harldy notices the transition that took place. The secondRead MoreMy Memories About My Childhood853 Words   |  4 Pageslot of fantastic memories about my childhood, but I have never forgot a person who accompanied me through my early childhood--my grandfather, Shuzhen Wang. Although he died when I was seven years old, Wang is one of my family member who I really respect and thankful for. He spent his last few years to teach me how to be a person who I want to be. In my mind, he was versatile, warm-heart, adamant, and upbeat person. My grandfather was very versatile and warm-heart, and in my mind he could doRead MoreMy Life With My Family852 Words   |  4 PagesBorn in Petersburg, Virginia and raised in Suffolk, Virginia; my life has been spent in both country and city. Even though I was schooled in Suffolk, majority of my family had settled in Wakefield, Virginia; which the place I always recognized as home. I was brought up by my parents and with two siblings, an older sister and a younger brother. Together, in combination with my ridiculous amount of cousins, aunts, uncles, and grandparents, we had grown up to be one big, happy family that still lovesRead MoreThe Importance Of Family History1343 Words   |  6 Pageshelps to keep memories alive and allow each generation to have an idea of who they are and where they come from. It helps to provide meaningful connections to our ancestors. Old photos, letters, and journals give us a glimpse into what our ancestors were really like. Family histories a re passed down to generations in the form of stories. As a young kid, I used to cajole my grandfather to repeat his childhood stories over and over again before I went to bed. As I recall, my great grandfather, Pir MohammadRead MoreDescriptive Essay : My Favorite Angel Pin874 Words   |  4 PagesMy Prized Angel Pin Imagine being alone, knowing nothing about your surroundings, and having nothing familiar around you. Many times this happens, where you are unsure of yourself and one of the first things you do is look for something to find familiarity or comfort in. People find comfort in objects, even though that may be a foolish thing to do. The value of an object comes from the things attached to it, like memories, history, and personal attachments. This is how possessions become prizedRead MoreMy Grandparents House Is My Heaven903 Words   |  4 PagesMy grandparents’ house is my heaven since I was born there; I didn’t moved out with my parents until I was seven. My grandparents live in an old apartment which is surround by orderly and crowded houses that has aged through time. As I mentioned, the apartment they lived in is special and honorable since it was provided by the company that my grandparents worked with. â€Å"Paper Machinery Company†, as what my grandfather said when I asked him where he works, with a proud smile stapled on his face. Three

Friday, December 20, 2019

War Is Military Force Ever Justified. War Has Become

War: Is Military Force Ever Justified? War has become a very sensitive, polarizing subject in the past few decades. Either it’s good or bad, right or wrong, black or white. Many people do not find any justification, even though no decision is more thought out than a country’s decision to use military force. for anything war-related because of the negative reality that it is war: violent, nasty, unyielding. All they see is an unprejudiced killing parade that rips lives apart. But what many people fail to realize that there is some gray areas surrounding military force.There is not a definite yes or no when it comes to war, and not all wars are choices. When it comes to national security and keeping America safe, war is undeniably†¦show more content†¦The press does everything it can to show pro-war propaganda, in way which shows the urgency of issues and justifying the use of force by our brave military. The press normalizes war as a patriotic event, and almost seems to ostracize those who do not back it, labeling them as unpatriotic. The news outlets exaggerate issues and show war as the last and only option. So, when is war okay? For one, when a country’s borders are threatened. If a country is being invaded, there is a reason to use military force. When a country’s citizens are in danger, the country should be able to use military force. There is an obligation for the military to protect American citizens, and that sometimes entails using force. Fighting for our freedom, safety, and happiness is a reason to use military force. Examples of such would include when we entered WWII after the attack on Pearl Harbor, or when we went to war in the Middle East after 9/11 as a way to prevent further attacks on US soil. Another reason would be if a larger, more powerful country attacks one of our allies, or even a smaller, defenseless country. Morally, America should step in and do the right thing and help these other countries keep their people safe. Cases like this are harder to justify, as they are not totally necessary; however, they are are smart. Building allies and keeping relationships strong means more protection when it comesShow MoreRelatedThe World During The Cold War Essay1379 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Cold War and the present in terms of security challenges and issues faced by states when investigating the fine details of documents and actions but when retrospective on overall effect and our current global situation there are significant similarities can be found. The security and protection of the state has fundamental always been a priority of importance for any government or organisation since the unforeseen end to the Cold War between Soviet Russia and the United States. There has been astonishingRead MoreThe War Theory Of War1469 Words   |  6 PagesWhat is War? The term war can be defined as a clash that arises between different groups, states or nations. Different ethnic backgrounds, religious beliefs, and scarce resources are just a few of many reasons why such an act of violence may be practiced throughout the world. However, could a war ever be completely just? And if so, who would be responsible for deeming what would and would not be considered as being morally and theologically justified? This will be discussed in further detail laterRead MoreA Brief Note On The Act Of Terrorism1688 Words   |  7 Pagesneither moral, nor immoral - no act in itself ever is. Morality of an act is determined by the intentions of its perpetrators and by the circumstances under which it takes place. Killing is a morally neutral act, it is the intention of the killer and the circumstances under which the act takes place, that make it a crime of murder subject to a heavy punishment, an unfortunate accident , or an act of valour rewarded by a medal. In the course of wars or matters of internal policy involvingRead MoreWhen Should The United States Use Its Military?1494 Words   |  6 PagesWhen should the United States use its military? One of the biggest controversies facing America today is war. The US has been involved in many wars and violent conflicts throughout our history. To politicians, it may seem like using our military is an easy solution for problems here and in other countries. However, it does not come without consequences, including the obvious one;loss of lives. Even if the United States wins the conflict they have inserted themselves in, it cannot be forgottenRead MoreThe Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan: A Necessary Evil or an Unnecessary Act?1198 Words   |  5 Pagesand Nagasaki, Japan would experience something that no other people had ever experienced before, and no other people have experienced since. Within three days in the month of August 1945 and nearing the end of World War II, Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan would become the testing ground and their people the test dummies for a new kind of war weapon; the atomic bomb. Was this act necessary to bring an end to World War II as h as been claimed? No, it was not. For months, many of Japan’s cities hadRead MoreThe Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki888 Words   |  4 Pagesa thousand to save millions? Well the drastic actions taken by the United States did save millions. There were two actions that had to occur to save the millions and end the war, the dropping of the two atomic bombs being the first of their kind were to be the most powerful bomb ever invented using atomic and nuclear forces so create it and packed over 20,000 tons of TNT and was about ten feet long. The bomber that transported and dropped them was called the Enola Gay’. The two Japanese cities’Read MoreAmerican Sniper Essay1331 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Al-Shaitan† â€Å"The American Sniper† by Chris Kyle is an account of the deadliest American sniper ever, called â€Å"the devil† by the enemies he hunted and â€Å"the legend† by his Navy SEAL brothers. From 1999 to 2009, U.S. Navy SEAL Chris Kyle recorded the most career sniper kills in United States military history. The Pentagon has officially confirmed more than 150 of Kyles kills (the previous American record was 109). Iraqi insurgents feared Kyle so much they named him al-Shaitan (â€Å"the devil†) and placedRead MoreThe American Sniper By Chris Kyle1307 Words   |  6 PagesEnglish 11 â€Å"Al-Shaitan† â€Å"The American Sniper† by Chris Kyle is an account of the deadliest American sniper ever. He was called â€Å"the devil† by the enemies he hunted and â€Å"the legend† by his Navy SEAL brothers. From 1999 to 2009, U.S. Navy SEAL Chris Kyle recorded the most career sniper kills in United States military history. The Pentagon has officially confirmed more than 150 of Kyle s kills (the previous American record was 109). Iraqi insurgents feared Kyle so much theyRead MoreThe United States Involvement During The Vietnam War1729 Words   |  7 PagesVietnam was the longest war the U.S. has ever took part in and was considered an extended military engagement due to the fact congress never formally declared war with Vietnam (FCNL). The Vietnam War began on November 1, 1955 and lasted for 20 years until April 30, 1975. The war was fought between the communist Northern Vietnamese and the anti-communist Southern Vietnamese after the country was temporarily divided by th e Geneva Accords. Americas entering of the Vietnam War proved to be an extremelyRead MoreThe Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki1593 Words   |  7 Pages Bombing of Hiroshima On August 8th 1945 the first atomic weapon, a fission bomb, was dropped on the city of Hiroshima in an attempt to force the Japanese to surrender in World War II (Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, 2009). This event exposed the danger of nuclear energy. This massive explosion demolished 90 percent of the city and immediately killed 80,000 people. This was only the beginning though, tens of thousands of innocent people died due to the aftermath of radiation exposure for another

Thursday, December 12, 2019

More Than a Coach free essay sample

I sit at the table, palms sweaty, fingers tingling, tentatively hovering over the colored cards placed in front of me. My directions seem simple, choose the most important or impactful things in my life based on categories, special things, places, memories, goals, and people. Each round we had to take more cards away. We had to remove the things that were least necessary in our life and keep the what we needed the most. This seemingly innocent exercise for my high school leadership class turned from an easy task to one that was putting me on the verge of mental breakdown. On the last round my cards revealed the things most important to me: happiness, mom, dad, and finally Mr. Barnett, my fencing coach. Did I really need happiness I thought to myself? Mr. Barnett was going nowhere for sure so this was an impossible choice for me. Although it was hypothetical it made me think deeper about what had made me who I am. We will write a custom essay sample on More Than a Coach or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Fencing is a sport of respect. I had no idea what to expect when I entered the sport freshman year. I walked into the first practice with butterflies fluttering in my stomach, I could not get sick before we actually started running. Unlike soccer or basketball, there aren’t many opportunities to fence before high school and honestly, I had no idea what fencing was until Mr. Barnett attempted to recruit me at one of my soccer games. Besides teaching me how to parry and riposte, Mr. Barnett has taught me a lesson in respect. On arrival of practices or matches, we are expected to stop what we are doing and shake Mr. Barnett’s hand showing our appreciation of him, and when leaving no matter how late practice ends, we shake his hand on our way out. This goes for random sightings of Mr. Barnett in town, the supermarket or the soccer field, no matter the setting, I shake Mr. Barnett’s hand. It is an unsaid rule, everyone follows it. Responsibility. Mr. Barnett instills in his athletes that we are young adults, and we must act like it. Not only do we have to be responsible for our fencing equipment that is given to us, we must be responsible for ourselves. â€Å"You are responsible for yourselves, you all are old enough now. It is not your parents fault that you missed the bus to the match, or that you forgot your bag at home. These things are your responsibilities and you must deal with them.† This is one of the first things that Mr. Barnett tells the new fencers. He tells his athletes that they must be accountable for themselves and while on his team we must be at the helm of our own life.I always check my bag two to three times to make sure I have everything, I get there a half hour early just to make sure that I am there, showing my devotion to the team. This year as Board of Education representative I was expected to be in two places at once. Both my fencing practice and my meetings overlapped, I did not know what to do, I even considered giving up my position but I thought about it, I reflected on the responsibility that Mr. Barnett had ingrained in me, I had made a commitment to the Board of Ed and I had to follow through with it. So what I did was participate in fencing practice and then speed over to my meeting at the elementary school in my practice clothes, ready to contribute. Yes,Mr. Barnett taught me how to fence but there is more to him than being an athletic coach he is a coach in life. I could never remove him from my life, even in a silly exercise because his advice and caring attitude has been a vital piece in my life and who I have become. Even after fencing I know that his encouragement will stay with me for good.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Environment Citizenship Behavior Academic â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Environment Citizenship Behavior Academic? Answer: Introduction The following research is based on the determination of the operational efficiency of a business organization. The mentioned term can be defined as the ability of a business enterprise to deliver quality products or services to the customers in a sustainable and cost effective way and also ensuring that the products maintain their quality. Apart from this operational efficiency also ensures a perfect service and support for the products that are delivered to the customers. Operational efficiency encompasses a number of strategies and techniques that involves the maximum use of resources, production, distribution and efficient management of the inventory. Parameters of Area of Focus In case of any business management, two things are playing important role. The first thing is regarded as output that is the money, customer loyalty, market differentiation, innovation, speed etcetera. The second thing is considered as input that includes money, people and time. It is important to make a balance between the two. The process of maintaining the ratio in between the two is known as operational efficiency (Filatotchev and Nakajima 2014). It is important to measure the operational efficiency due to its role in the progress of business. This efficiency system can be improved by way of changing or developing the sides, input and output. It is important to develop the production cost or understand the requirement of time regarding a unit. A suitable efficiency regarding the operational improvement can only be possible by way of keeping a relation between the people, process and tools. These are the main three parameters under the operational efficiency. It is to be stated that the people are the most important factor under the operational efficiency as they are quite inconsistent regarding their skills and requirement. The other two parameters can be changed by way of developing the value system or mapping, but it cannot be possible in case of the people. The problem regarding the people is that they are quite unpredictable. There are five metrics available to improve the scope of the operational efficiency (Billyard and Donohue 2016). These are as follows: Operational efficiency can be developed by way of optimizing the equipment and production system and the object of the same should be produce quality products. It is important to track the quality regarding the three parameters and a continuous testing process should be done to improve the quality. If the weak points can be corrected, the operational efficiency can be done swiftly (Dudycz et al. 2015). The ultimate object of the operational efficiency is to provide maximum production. The production power can be developed by way of improve the equipment availability. The maintenance related downtime can be reduced by way of following the predictive approach. It has been observed that many companies have faced the shut down process due to the failure of equipment repairmen. If the maintenance program in this case can be improved, the chances of possibilities can be increased too. Three things are necessary regarding the development of operational efficiency that is availability, performance and quality. It is important to monitor all the necessary facts continuously and that will help the operators to take urgent decisions smoothly. In case of the relationship management, a relationship should be maintained in between the business and the customers. A relationship may have been observed in between two different businesses (Giauque et al. 2013). The main objective of the relationship management is to find out the proper way to create partnership related to organization and the customers. the main focus point in this regard is to regularize the financial industries. The relationship management has two parameters- customer relationship management and business relationship management. It has been stated by Francis Arthur Buttle that customer relationship can be developed by way of mutual maintenance for the intention of long-term relations. The relationship regarding the business management can be developed by way of maintaining relationship between vendors, suppliers, and distributors. The relationship can be made through manage the dispute and review all the contractual agreements according to the expectation of the customers. Theories Operations Management involves a lot of different responsibilities. The primary area of focus is the management of the business operations efficiently and effectively. Modern Operations Management revolves around four main theories: Business process redesign (BPR), reconfigurable manufacturing system, six sigma and lean manufacturing. BPR is a business management strategy that focuses mainly on the designing and analyzing of the workflow and business process of a business organization (Hwang et al. 2015). Reconfigurable manufacturing systems are dedicated production systems that are built and designed in such a way that it helps the companies drastically to improve and manage the production system of the organization in a proper way. On the other hand six sigma is totally based on ensuring the quality of the products. Last but not the least lean manufacturing refers to the systematic method of eliminating the waste in the manufacturing process. The theory is based on the waste that i s created through the overburdening or uneven workload. The organizations can attain operational efficiency by implementing this theories in a planned and proper manner. Three different strategies that can be used to implement the operational strategies are; Embrace Automation and outsourcing- Globalization has changed the whole world and in the modern days almost every of the tasks are automated. Organizations nowadays are implementing strategies to reduce the costs related to the manual labor and automate most of the task in the organization. Automation of the different tasks in an organization increases the organizational efficiency of the organization which in turn increases the productivity levels of the manufacturing unit. The organizational efficiency helps the organization to increase their profit margins. Automation of the organization helps it to serve the customers in a much efficient way as because customers do not have to face any glitches and they can also save ample time (Schildt and Perkmann 2013). Outsourcing on the other hand is the second step that is done after the automation process. The information that is processed in the automation process is transferred to the outsourcing channel who handles the necessary specifications. Every single organization has a dedicated team of outsourcing the gathered information. Setting the Right Expectations- It is the duty of the management of the company to set out the right standards through an effective communication process which is needed to prepare the different sales or marketing team to achieve the results and face any crisis situation. Setting out the right set of strategic expectations helps the organization to train the new employees according to the expectations of the particular organization. The management of an organization conducts regular meetings and discusses the various issues and the achievements of the company with the employees to make them motivated and perform their level best in the company. On the other hand the company also sets the right set of expectation for the client by highlighting them the process in which the organization works and develops a feeling of trust and social bonding with the customers. Characteristics The advancements in technology has been helpful for conducting business operations smoothly and efficiently. Social Media helps the business organization to; Increasing the Brand Awareness- The most important task of social media is to help the company increase its brand awareness. The organizations have their dedicated presence in different social media pages which helps the users of social media to get an idea about the company and its products. Social media advertisements help the company to increase brand awareness towards their products and make their products one of the best in the market (Magdalena 2014). Driving the traffic- Social media presence makes the people aware of the products and the services offered by the company and thus they are attracted towards them. This makes the company drive the attention of the customers towards them and helps them to attain considerable profit and competitive advantage in the market. Generating new leads- The customers share their reviews as well as describe the possible changes that can be made to make a product better in the social pages of the companies (Hult and Sjlund 2017). The reviews helps the companies to improve their products, innovate new products according to the demands of the customers. The companies can also find new ideas from the social pages and address them accordingly. It also helps them to develop and optimize informative contents. Improving the return on Investments- Social media presence increases the amount of revenue earned against investment. Challenges Some of the main challenges that are faced during the management of the operations of a business organization are; Complex Regulatory Reforms- Complex regulatory reforms are a real threat to the improvement of the organizational efficiency. The operational reforms and policies of the organization have a high demand for the firms who buys products from the market and have never experienced such a fixed and regulated infrastructure helps to manage the daily operations of the organization. The organizations must fix their strategy in such a way that it can easily handle the complex set of rules of the organization. Limitations of the System- The main aim of the organization is to meet the demands of the customers. Therefore it is utmost necessary to stay updated about the recent developments and update their system accordingly (Brooks 2015). It is a very challenging task for the organizations to identify the exact time and detail about when a specific plan is to be implemented or when an issue is to be addressed. The organizations generally lacks in technological advancements which hampers their cause for meeting the requirements of the customers. Therefore the main task of the management is to implement and integrate new technologies in the workplace to make sure that they can meet the demands of the customers and create a competitive advantage in the market. Technological solution helps to increase the efficiency of the company as well as increase its productivity levels. Restricted Budget- Restricted budget has been a problem for the industry especially for small and medium sized organizations. Lack of funds in the small and medium sector business creates serious challenges for such organizations to survive in the market. It is difficult for these firms to get a proper IT solution that makes their company vulnerable to external threats (Trainor et al. 2014). Use of Social Media Tools In the present world, social media is playing an important role in the business management. Organizational purposes are very much depending on the social media initiatives. Social media helps to facilitate the flow of information that will strengthen the customer interaction and improve the collaboration. The operational efficiency of a business can be improved by way of using social media. Under the business management program, certain things are necessary that create impacts on the economy, social and environment. There are certain environmental implications created on the process of production. According to the life cycle assessment, a link up can be established in between the operational efficiency and environment implication. Environmental consideration is based on the different nature of the business. It is to be stated that the consumption input, production or the cultivation process of the business are very much affected by the environment and in this regard, social media pro vides a serious implication. It can be stated that the news regarding the business process can be posted through the social media and if there is any negative effects remained, the same can be benchmarked. If there is any laxity regarding the estimation of environmental degradation or consideration, the consequence will be lead towards operational inefficiency. The ultimate objective of business is to gain profits and the objectives of the operational efficiency is also based on the monetary inputs and outputs. Therefore, the economical implications are one of the most important thing in case of business management. It is to be understand the meaning of the economic consideration (Treem and Leonardi 2013). The term economic consideration can be denoted the process of facts or matters that taken into consideration during the formulation of judgment or when a decision is to be pending regarding the production, distribution and consumption of goods. These things are to be done within the territorial jurisdiction of certain locations. There is an accumulation process observed regarding the economic and environmental consideration. There is certain factors work for the environmental degradation that affects the operational efficiency a lot. Sometimes, the biotic factors are helping the process of environmental consideration. The economic and env ironmental consideration is inter-related to each other. Therefore, it can be stated that environmental degradation should be curbed to follow a growth in the economical section and social media can be a good option to increase the awareness. Awareness can be spread through various websites and that can lead to the operational efficiency. References Bharati, P., Zhang, W. and Chaudhury, A., 2015. Better knowledge with social media? Exploring the roles of social capital and organizational knowledge management.Journal of Knowledge Management,19(3), pp.456-475. Billyard, A.P. and Donohue, J.J., 2016. A practical organizational efficiency measure.Defence and Peace Economics,27(6), pp.794-819. Brooks, S., 2015. Does personal social media usage affect efficiency and well-being?.Computers in Human Behavior,46, pp.26-37. Dudycz, T., Osbert-Pociecha, G. and Brycz, B. eds., 2015.The essence and measurement of organizational efficiency. Springer. Filatotchev, I. and Nakajima, C., 2014. Corporate governance, responsible managerial behavior, and CSR: Organizational efficiency versus organizational legitimacy.Academy of Management Perspectives,28(3), pp.289-306. Giauque, D., Anderfuhren-Biget, S. and Varone, F., 2013. HRM practices, intrinsic motivators, and organizational performance in the public sector.Public Personnel Management,42(2), pp.123-150. Guesalaga, R., 2016. The use of social media in sales: Individual and organizational antecedents, and the role of customer engagement in social media.Industrial Marketing Management,54, pp.71-79. Hult, M. and Sjlund, J., 2017. Dynamic Marketing Capabilities: Organizational Renewal Towards Social Media Marketing. Hwang, C.J., Kim, J.H., Lee, S.Y. and Jang, J.H., 2015, July. Factors Influencing on organizational efficiency in crisis management. InInternational Conference on Convergence Technology(Vol. 5, No. 1, pp. 250-251). . Magdalena, S.M., 2014. The effects of organizational citizenship behavior in the academic environment.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,127, pp.738-742. Schildt, H. and Perkmann, M., 2013, January. Organizational innovation at the intersection of institutional logics. InAcademy of Management Proceedings(Vol. 2013, No. 1, p. 15685). Academy of Management. Trainor, K.J., Andzulis, J.M., Rapp, A. and Agnihotri, R., 2014. Social media technology usage and customer relationship performance: A capabilities-based examination of social CRM.Journal of Business Research,67(6), pp.1201-1208. Trainor, K.J., Andzulis, J.M., Rapp, A. and Agnihotri, R., 2014. Social media technology usage and customer relationship performance: A capabilities-based examination of social CRM.Journal of Business Research,67(6), pp.1201-1208. Treem, J.W. and Leonardi, P.M., 2013. Social media use in organizations: Exploring the affordances of visibility, editability, persistence, and association.Annals of the International Communication Association,36(1), pp.143-189.