Imperialism, Racism and Nationalism

What was the relationship among racism and imperialism before the First piece struggle? Discuss with reference to at least cardinal cases of European colonisation. The age of imperialism can be defined as the goal between 1870 and 1914, where no major(ip) war was fought between the European powers. The Europeans did still assert their dominance over other(a) parts of the world some(prenominal) politically and economically. During this time the egg white Europeans used scientific systems and means to justify their imperialistic actions; this is cognize as scientific racism. Political ideas associated with racial transcendence and inferiority were prototypic scientifically reassert after Charles Darwins seminal textbook The Origin of Species in which he express that a struggle existed between individuals within a species. Darwin apothegm his theories as a reason for man to be alter and he give tongue to that man was directly related to animals, however other s had different interpretations. The philosopher Herbert Spencer argued and coined the formulate survival of the fittest, he believed no companionship should interfere with the matched laws of nature, which ultimately became a pseudo scientific basis for the European powers to expand their empires.

Spencer popularised the idea of social Darwinism, which was the major scientific method employed by the European powers in the late nineteenth Century. Although there was no justification for insist that one washoutway was intellectually superior to another, the imperialists assumed that special aptitudes were inherent in the mental make-up of the white ! European. This was the teleological view of race differences: God had created unequal races. This inequality had a purpose. European whites were to a greater extent intelligent than African blacks; hence the cause had the right and profession to direct the labour of the latter. The Europeans based and justified their Imperialist actions on this idea, an idea which would now be referred to as racism. Racism and imperialism, in...If you requisite to get a full essay, format it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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