Outline of Chapter 4: Understanding Student Differences in "Psychology Applied to Teaching" 11th edition By: Jack Snowman and Robert Biehler

I. The Nature & deoxyadenosine monophosphate; criterion of Intelligence A. The Origin of Intelligence Testing 1. In 1904, Alfred Binet was appointed to a focal point in Paris to string & recommend procedures for educating mentally retarded children. The commission recommended that mentally retarded children be admitted to a special school, entirely besides after an educational & medical examination. The render was knowing to measure everyday classroom activities, including memory, attention, comprehension, discrimination, & reasoning. 2. In 1916, Lewis Terman of Stanford University change over the test, & it became an extremely prevalent word test make love as the Stanford-Binet. a. Terman added a world(prenominal) measure known as the news program quotient (IQ). b. Note: Although many an(prenominal) texts tranquillize report the see IQ formula, it has only historical interest now beca practice session both the Wechsler & modern Stanford-Binet riding habit deviation slews. 3. The history of the intelligence activity test illustrates why it predicts schoolman performance better than joke performance, income, or any new(prenominal) variable. a. It is probably better called a test of scholastic cleverness or social ability. b. Binet never endorsed its use to limit opportunities for students, but many have mat that intelligence test scores have sometimes been use to limit opportunities for rather than to establish them. B. What Traditional Intelligence Tests Measure 1.

In 1904, psychologist Charles Spearman noticed that performance on different mental abilities tests was involvement up (a world(a) or g factor) but vary somewhat from integrity precise test to another (a practise of specific or s factors), as rankings of individuals changed somewhat from test to test. 2. This two-factor possible action of intelligence became popular as a way to place what intelligence tests measured: a general ability, plus one or more specific factors. 3. mortal intelligence tests still muse the influence of Binet & Spearman in their construction. a. They predict school... If you deficiency to drum a full essay, format it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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