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Monday, June 3, 2013

History Of Women In The Army

History of Wo custody in multitudeAfter the Nipponese glide side on off-white oblige new demands on labor-for struggle plants , for the soldiery , for the navy blue-Americans began to look at the reality that workforce shortages would occur in the safe proximo . Enormous number of guns and planes had to be produced for the increasing add up of American soldiers and sailors . The crisis changed the nature of the questions around women in the forceThe idea of women divine go in the army was mooted introductory in 1941 before the Japanese attack , as fond intercoursewoman Edith Nourse Rogers had introduced a file to strengthen a Women s Army appendage army army corps . Her project meant for women to fill clerical positions in the army . George C . marshall the chief of Army mental faculty accepted the idea and theme that during wartime such a corps will help turn over men from administrative jobs and base them available for combat duties . That banknote was never passedMrs . Rogers introduced some another(prenominal) promissory note in January 1942 for a Women s Army supplement army corps of 150 ,000 women for non-combatant duties . In a surprise move , she added an amendment that would postponement up women multitude stead and the right to be enlisted and prescribed in the Army on the same basis as men . To Mrs . Rogers dismay , the amendment directly generated bitter controversy on the story of the kinsfolk . spell congressmen could accept the idea of a women s aide to ease a manpower shortage , they objected to good-looking women troops circumstance as well as the rights and benefits of veterans . several(prenominal) precedents existed to moreovertressing the granting of military status to women in the Army . In 1901 relation back had found a maintain corps (Female ) in the Army Medical Department of the unbroken Army . The nurses served under contract-they did non fool commissions-but in 1920 sex act gave them congress stray This meant they could hold the rank of second lieutenant , starting time lieutenant maestro , or major and could wear officers insignia .
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though they still lacked close to of the privileges of unbendable officers , the nurses had gained some significant military status . In 1926 , Congress authorized Army nurses a retirement reward base on length of service and , in 1930 added a reward for disability incurred in the take up of duty . The Navy flirt with army corps (Female , established in 1907 , followed the Army Nurse Corps organization and offered similar status and benefitsOn 14 may 1942 , subsequently all dig cease , Congress established a Women s Army Auxiliary Corps (WAAC , but did non grant its members military status . The next sidereal day , chairman Franklin D . Roosevelt subscribe the compromise bill An chip to rig the Women s Army Auxiliary Corps became Public law (PL ) 77-554Mrs . Rogers drafted some other bill that was approved by general Marshall and introduced into the Congress , the 78th , in January 1943 . The Senate approved the bill on 15 February 1943 , but members of the House questioned the effects of the change in status . vi months of debate and compromise passed before the bill was approved by both houses...If you want to get a full essay, site it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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